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Island Heights, New Jersey : ウィキペディア英語版
Island Heights, New Jersey

|subdivision_type1 = State
|subdivision_name1 =
|subdivision_type2 = County
|subdivision_name2 = Ocean
|government_footnotes = 〔
|government_type = Faulkner Act (Small Municipality)
|governing_body = Borough Council
|leader_title = Mayor
|leader_name = Jeffrey B. Silver (term ends December 31, 2018)〔(2015 New Jersey Mayors Directory ), New Jersey Department of Community Affairs, as of October 20, 2015. Accessed November 12, 2015.〕
|leader_title1 = Clerk
|leader_name1 = Ellie Rogalski〔(Borough Hall ), Borough of Island Heights. Accessed December 25, 2012.〕
|established_title = Incorporated
|established_date = May 6, 1887

|unit_pref = Imperial
|area_footnotes = 〔(2010 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey County Subdivisions ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 21, 2015.〕
|area_magnitude =
|area_total_km2 = 2.350
|area_land_km2 = 1.582
|area_water_km2 = 0.767
|area_total_sq_mi = 0.907
|area_land_sq_mi = 0.611
|area_water_sq_mi = 0.296
|area_water_percent = 32.65
|area_rank = 514th of 566 in state
26th of 33 in county〔

|population_as_of = 2010 Census
|population_footnotes = 〔(DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Island Heights borough, Ocean County, New Jersey ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed June 9, 2012.〕〔〔(Table DP-1. Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Island Heights borough ), New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed June 9, 2012.〕〔(2010 Census Populations: Ocean County ), ''Asbury Park Press''. Accessed July 18, 2011.〕
|population_total = 1673
|population_rank = 506th of 566 in state
24th of 33 in county〔(GCT-PH1 Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision from the 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 25, 2012.〕
|population_density_km2 = 1057.3
|population_density_sq_mi = 2738.3
|population_density_rank = 227th of 566 in state
11th of 33 in county〔
|population_est = 1693
|pop_est_as_of = 2014
|pop_est_footnotes = 〔

|timezone = Eastern (EST)
|utc_offset = -5
|timezone_DST = Eastern (EDT)
|utc_offset_DST = -4
|elevation_footnotes = 〔, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 6, 2013.〕
|elevation_m =
|elevation_ft = 36
|coordinates_type = region:US_type:city
|coordinates_region = US-NJ
|coordinates_display = inline,title
|coordinates_footnotes = 〔〔(US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990 ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.〕
|latd = 39.941792
|longd = -74.143814

|postal_code_type = ZIP code
|postal_code = 08732〔(Look Up a ZIP Code for Island Heights, NJ ), United States Postal Service. Accessed June 9, 2012.〕〔(Zip Codes ), State of New Jersey. Accessed October 16, 2013.〕
|area_code = 732〔(Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Island Heights, NJ ), Area-Codes.com. Accessed October 16, 2013.〕
|blank_name = FIPS code
|blank_info = 3402934530〔〔(American FactFinder ), United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.〕〔(A Cure for the Common Codes: New Jersey ), Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed June 9, 2012.〕
|blank1_name = GNIS feature ID
|blank1_info = 0885262〔〔(US Board on Geographic Names ), United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.〕
|website =
|footnotes =
}}
Island Heights is a borough in Ocean County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the borough's population was 1,673,〔〔〔〔 reflecting a decline of 78 (-4.5%) from the 1,751 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 281 (+19.1%) from the 1,470 counted in the 1990 Census.〔(Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010 ), New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed December 25, 2012.〕
The borough is a dry town where alcohol cannot be sold.〔New Jersey Division of Alcoholic Beverage Control. New Jersey ABC list of dry towns (May 1, 2013)〕〔Giordano, Rita. ("More towns catching liquor-license buzz; Moorestown considers ending its dry spell" ), ''The Philadelphia Inquirer'', June 24, 2007. Accessed February 16, 2014.〕
==History==
Island Heights was incorporated as a borough by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on May 6, 1887, from portions of Dover Township (now Toms River Township), based on the results of a referendum held on November 18, 1886.〔Snyder, John P. (''The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968'' ), Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 203. Accessed June 9, 2012.〕〔(Island Heights Borough ), Ocean County Historical Society. Accessed August 3, 2006.〕
Island Heights takes its name from two sources: it originally was an island. It is situated by a steep bluff rising above the Toms River.〔Hutchinson, Viola L. (''The Origin of New Jersey Place Names'' ), New Jersey Public Library Commission, May 1945. Accessed September 2, 2015.〕 It was originally known as Doctor Johnson's island, being included in the patent granted to him in 1680. In the century before the American Revolutionary War, it was known as Dillon's Island, probably for James Dillon, a prominent man in Toms River. The land was purchased by John Imlay of Allentown, who sold it in 1794 to Issac Gulick. In 1797, Gulick and his wife Abagail sold it to Abraham and George Parker. In 1799, the Parker brothers sold it to Abel Middleton of Upper Freehold Township.〔Salter, Edwin. (''Salter’s History of Monmouth and Ocean Counties New Jersey, Embracing a Genealogical Record of Earliest Settlers in Monmouth and Ocean Counties and Their Descendants'' ), p. 406 ff. 1890〕

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